Quick Facts Surrounding Jesus’ Death
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- The Crown of Thorns: Placed on Jesus’ head, the crown of thorns was a symbol of mockery towards his claim of kingship. This act inflicted physical pain and was part of the broader humiliation he faced.
- The Seamless Garment: According to tradition, Jesus wore a seamless garment before his crucifixion, which soldiers cast lots for, fulfilling the Old Testament prophecy found in Psalm 22:18.
- Simon of Cyrene: Simon was compelled by the Romans to carry Jesus’ cross to Golgotha, illustrating the physical exhaustion Jesus experienced after being flogged.
- Crucified Between Two Thieves: Jesus was crucified between two convicted criminals, emphasizing his treatment as a criminal and fulfilling the prophecy of being “numbered with the transgressors” (Isaiah 53:12).
- The Inscription on the Cross: The sign placed above Jesus’ head on the cross read “Jesus of Nazareth, the King of the Jews” in Hebrew, Latin, and Greek, highlighting the political and religious implications of his execution.
- Jesus’ Seven Last Words: From the cross, Jesus spoke seven times, offering forgiveness, ensuring salvation to the repentant thief, caring for his mother, expressing forsakenness, thirst, completion of his mission, and finally, surrendering his spirit to God.
- The Veil of the Temple Torn: At the moment of Jesus’ death, the veil of the Temple in Jerusalem was torn in two, symbolizing the end of the old covenant and the access to God made possible through Jesus’ sacrifice.
- Earthquake and Resurrection of Saints: The Gospels describe an earthquake and the resurrection of dead saints at the moment of Jesus’ death, signifying the cosmic significance of the event.
- Roman Centurion’s Proclamation: A Roman centurion, witnessing the events surrounding Jesus’ death, declared, “Truly this was the Son of God!” This confession from a Gentile underscores the universal recognition of Jesus’ identity and mission.
- Jesus’ Burial and Resurrection: Jesus’ body was placed in a tomb, where he remained for three days before his resurrection, which is central to Christian faith as it signifies victory over death and sin.