Study Finds Churchgoers Are Becoming Less Certain the Bible Is Clear About Sexuality, Gender, Abortion

Family Research Council
Photo by Caleb Oquendo (via Pexels)

Share

American churchgoers are becoming less sure about what the Bible says regarding abortion, human sexuality, and gender, according to a study conducted by Family Research Council’s Center for Biblical Worldview. 

The survey was conducted in July of this year and included roughly 1,000 participants. The survey replicated 37 questions from a similar survey that was conducted in June 2023. 

The results of the survey indicated that regular churchgoers are less certain than they were two years ago that the Bible is “clear and decisive” on the issues of “legitimate marriage,” sexuality and gender identity, religious liberty, and abortion.

RELATED: ‘Men Are Significantly Outpacing Women in Church,’ New Barna Study Reports

Of those surveyed, 65% said that the Bible is clear and decisive about “the definition of a legitimate marriage,” down from 75% in 2023. Roughly 8% said that the Bible doesn’t speak to the issue at all in this year’s survey.

Only 47% of participants indicated that the Bible is clear and decisive about “whether homosexuality is morally acceptable,” with 26% saying that the Bible does not speak to the issue. In 2023, 63% said the Bible was clear and decisive on the issue. 

In 2025, 40% of those surveyed said that the Bible is clear and decisive about “whether transgenderism is morally acceptable,” down from 52% in 2023. 

Approximately 51% said that the Bible is clear about the “morality of aborting an unborn child,” down from 65% in 2023. In 2025, 59% said the Bible is clear and decisive about religious liberty, down from 69%. 

“Pastors and ministry leaders should read these results not as cause for discouragement but as a strategic briefing,” the report said in its conclusion. “We need to preach and teach the whole counsel of God, re-ground people in biblical doctrine…and then patiently apply that doctrine to contested questions—life, sexuality, marriage, religious liberty, justice, and civic responsibility.”

RELATED: White Evangelicals Remain Trump’s Staunchest Supporters, Pew Study Finds

“Churches that catechize well, model compassionate conviction, and equip parents to disciple at home will be best positioned to reverse these trends,” the report added.

Continue reading on the next page

Dale Chamberlain
Dale Chamberlain (M.Div) is Content Manager for ChurchLeaders. With experience in pastoral ministry as well as the corporate marketing world, he is also an author and podcaster who is passionate about helping people tackle ancient truths in everyday settings. Dale lives in Southern California with his wife Tamara and their three sons.

Read more

Latest Articles