In the realm of Christian virtues, meekness stands out as a quality deeply emphasized and modeled by Jesus Christ. Particularly highlighted in the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus proclaims, “Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth” (Matthew 5:5). Let’s explore the identity of the meek in the Bible, understanding the significance, differences from similar virtues, and its pivotal role in Christian theology and life.
What Does Jesus Mean by Meek?
When Jesus speaks of the meek in the Bible He is referring to those possessing a gentle spirit and a heart of humility. The term originates from the Greek word praotes, meaning gentleness or mildness. Unlike the world’s view of meekness as weakness, in the biblical context, it embodies strength under control, a submission to God’s will, and a willingness to forego personal rights for the sake of others.
The Bible consistently portrays meekness as a divine quality, one that is highly esteemed. In Psalms and Proverbs, meekness is associated with wisdom, guidance, and protection. The meek in the Bible are promised joy, peace, and an inheritance of the earth. This virtue is woven deeply into the fabric of biblical teachings, illustrating a lifestyle of humility, patience, and dependence on God.
Though often mentioned together, “meek” and “poor in spirit” highlight different aspects of Christian character. Being “poor in spirit” refers to an acknowledgment of one’s spiritual bankruptcy apart from God. In contrast, “meekness” involves a gentle attitude and patience in suffering. Both, however, are foundational for a life aligned with the kingdom of heaven.
Humility and meekness are closely related but distinct virtues. Humility concerns one’s attitude toward oneself—recognizing one’s limitations and dependence on God. Meekness, on the other hand, primarily deals with our attitude and responses toward others—exercising patience, gentleness, and forgiveness in interpersonal relationships.
