What Is the State of the Church and Why Should You Care?

State of the Church
Credit: Outreach Media Group

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4. Emotional Crisis Among Gen Z = A Church Opportunity

Barna’s summer 2024 poll found:

  • 39% of Gen Z report frequent uncertainty and anxiety—more than double the 16% seen in Boomers/Elders.

  • 29% feel chronically lonely; 26% feel isolated—compared to <10% in older generations.

Importantly, Barna ties stronger Christian faith to greater emotional resilience among Gen Z, presenting a real chance for churches to engage by offering spiritual and mental-health support.

5. Discipleship & Community: The Power of Small Groups

Drawing from the 2025 “Discipleship in Community” research:

  • Church attendance leads to community building—but only 32% of Gen Z and 49% of Millennials report talking with other attendees, versus 73% of Boomers.

  • Attendees in quality small groups report vastly improved experience:

    • 68% strongly agree their church fosters deep, meaningful community (vs. 28% in non-group attendees).

    • 60% feel these groups help them understand their calling (vs. 20%).

Thus, intentionally designed small groups are crucial in fostering belonging, especially for younger generations.

6. Generational Integration: Bridging the Divide

Barna’s 2023 Aging Well study found only 19% of Christians say their church provides cross-generational interaction. Yet:

  • 77% of adults aged 55+ report a close relationship with someone younger.

This underscores a latent need for intergenerational relationships—churches can leverage older members’ desire to connect with and mentor younger cohorts.

7. Leadership & Pastors: Strain & Resilience

Although not part of State of the Church per se, Barna’s “State of Pastors, Volume 2” (2025) highlights:

  • Pastors prioritize depth of engagement over size—yet many still lean on attendance numbers to define success (only 8% reject attendance as a success metric).

  • 49% believe their church doesn’t sufficiently develop next-generation leaders (from Church Law & Tax).

  • Burnout disproportionately affects pastors under 44—an issue magnified by polarized political and cultural pressures (from Church Law & Tax).

  • Only 20% feel equipped to tackle politics and civic engagement; 45% cite it as a major gap (from Church Law & Tax).

Kinnaman reflects that in an increasingly divided culture, younger pastors especially “need tools like State of the Church to navigate complex issues and foster unity.”

RELATED: WHAT IS THE STATE OF YOUR SOUL? EMBODYING PEACE IN THE AGE OF BURNOUT

8. Digital vs. Physical Church: Post-Pandemic Adaptation

While their pre‑2020 report “Uncertain Digital & Physical Realities” explored digital shift trends (Barna Group), the current initiative via State of the Church 2025 (with Gloo) includes real-time dashboard insights, assessments, and best practices to help pastors nimbly blend remote and in-person ministry.

9. Human Flourishing & Church Thriving: New Metrics

The centerpiece of the initiative is its metrics framework:

  • 7 dimensions of human flourishing: finances, health, vocation, relationships, contentment, spiritual formation, mind/meaning—deriving from Barna–Harvard collaboration.

  • 15 dimensions of church thriving: from prayer culture to leadership trust, resource stability, discipleship, etc.

These go beyond attendance and budgets (“lag measures”) to illuminate health drivers—and are accessible through Barna/Gloo dashboards and ChurchPulse.

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Staff
ChurchLeaders staff contributed to this article.

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